Court & Hearings
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There are fees to file most court papers. There is also a fee to serve a court case. These fees vary from county to county. If you cannot afford the fees, you can ask to have them waived.
The steps below explain how to apply for a fee waiver in circuit court. If your case is in the Illinois Appellate Court or the Illinois Supreme Court, the process is similar, but those courts have their own forms and instructions. Use:
The program will help you fill out the forms and give you instructions on how to file them at the end.
If you were ordered to pay court costs (called “assessments”) in a criminal case and cannot afford them, use the criminal court assessments fee waiver form.
To fill out an Application for Waiver of Court Fees, you will need to provide information about:
- Your income in the past month and past year,
- Your property,
- Your monthly expenses, and
- The number of people living with you who depend on you for financial support.
If you get public benefits, you do not have to fill out information about your money or property. Public benefits include:
- SSI (Supplemental Security Income, not Social Security)
- AABD (Aid to the Aged, Blind, and Disabled)
- GA (General Assistance)
- SNAP (Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program)
- TANF (Temporary Assistance for Needy Families).
Exception: In Cook County, you must still provide information about your income and property, even if you receive public benefits.
Fill out the following forms:
- Application for Waiver of Court Fees: This form has information about you and your money, property, and debts.
- Order for Waiver of Court Fees: This is the form the judge will fill out when a decision is made.
Use our fee waiver easy form program to fill out the forms. Or, you can print the application and order forms and fill them out by hand.
Make a copy of both the Application for Waiver of Court Fees and the Order for Waiver of Court Fees.
File your forms with the clerk of the circuit court where your case is being heard.
- Civil cases: E-filing is required for most civil cases in Illinois. If you cannot e-file, you may qualify for an exemption. Learn more about e-filing here.
- Criminal cases: E-filing is not required. If you are filing into a criminal case, you may file your forms in person.
After you file your forms, the judge will review them and decide whether you must pay court fees. In most cases, the judge can make this decision just by looking at your application, without having a hearing. You will only need to go to court if the judge has questions or needs more information from you. If a hearing is required, the court will notify you.
If the court schedules a hearing:
- It may be by phone, video, or in person.
- The notice will tell you the date, time, and how the hearing will take place. The court may also ask you to submit specific documents before or at the hearing. If you are unsure how to do this, contact your circuit clerk for help.
Note for criminal fee waivers: If you filed an Application for Waiver of Criminal Court Assessments, the court must hold your hearing within 5 - 10 business days of filing.
After reviewing your application or holding a hearing, the judge will fill out and sign the Order on Application for Waiver of Court Fees. The order tells you if you must pay court fees and the deadline for payment:
- Granted - Full Waiver: You do not have to pay any court fees, costs, or charges.
- Granted - Partial Waiver: You must pay part of the fees, between 25% and 75%, depending on your income.
- Denied: You do not qualify for a waiver. You must pay all court fees, costs, and charges by the deadline listed in the order.
Important:
- Even if approved, the judge can later order you to pay if your financial situation changes.
- If partly approved, the judge may let you pay over time, delay payment, or use a payment plan.
- The order will give you a deadline to pay. If you do not pay by the deadline, the judge may dismiss your case or decide against you.
Worried about doing this on your own? You may be able to get free legal help.